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What We Do

Wits RHI is a research and implementation Institute that is dynamic, progressive, and responsive to global and local health emergencies. We pioneer cutting-edge science and innovation in the fields of infectious and vaccine preventable diseases; maternal and family health; antimicrobial resistance, climate change and emerging crises.

Our strength lies in our multi-disciplinary and holistic approach to improving health outcomes at a local and global level through research, technical assistance, advocacy, policy development, implementation science and health systems strengthening. We identify health problems through sound epidemiological methods and qualitative research, and use a range of analytic and research methods to generate evidence and test and evaluate interventions in a real word setting.

We are a part of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of the Witwatersrand, a world-class African University.

We are a Joint United Nations Programme on AIDS (UNAIDS) and South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC) collaborating centre and a strategic partner to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).

Who We Serve

Our work is focused on populations that are most in need, marginalised, or hard to reach. These include:

  • Pregnant women and mother-infant pairs
  • Women and Men
  • Adults and children living with HIV and TB

Wits RHI in Numbers

Staff Members
1500+
Research Appointments in 2024
59
Grants (2025)
57
Published Academic Journals (2024)
102

Leadership

Latest Publications

Factors predictive of early discontinuation of preventive treatment in children with household exposure to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis

Authors

Duong T, Brigden J, Purchase SE, Martinson NA, Fairlie L, Staples S, Patel F, Sabet N, Layton C, Wilkinson T, Schaaf HS, Seddon JA, Hesseling AC.

Abstract

The World Health Organization recommended levofloxacin for tuberculosis (TB) preventive treatment for child and adult contacts of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB. TB-CHAMP was a double-blind community-based multi-site randomised placebo-controlled trial assessing levofloxacin as preventive treatment in children with household exposure to adults with microbiologically-confirmed MDR-TB in South Africa. Households were randomised 1:1 to 24-weeks daily levofloxacin (adult scored 250mg tablets) versus placebo. Treatment adherence was ascertained through pill counts and treatment cards.

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Factors predictive of early discontinuation of preventive treatment in children with household exposure to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis

Duong T, Brigden J, Purchase SE, Martinson NA, Fairlie L, Staples S, Patel F, Sabet N, Layton C, Wilkinson T, Schaaf HS, Seddon JA, Hesseling AC.

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Exploring healthcare experiences of transgender people in the Jabula Uzibone study, South Africa: a longitudinal implementation science study

Bothma R, Pettifor A, Maphosa I, Ndlovu P, Imrie J, Poteat T. (2025)

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Evidence required to evaluate the use of bacteriologically confirmed asymptomatic tuberculosis disease as a primary endpoint in prevention of tuberculosis disease vaccine licensure trials

White RG, Churchyard GJ, Horton KC, Fiore-Gartland A, Behr MA, Clark RA, Cobelens F, Ernst JD, Esmail H, Garcia-Basteiro AL, Hadinegoro SR, Hanekom WA, Hatherill M, Hill PC, Muloiwa R,…

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Validation of Rapid Point-of-Care Diagnostic Tests for Sexually Transmitted Infection Self-Testing Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women

Reddy K, Hao J,Sigcu N, Govindasami M, Matswake N, Jiane B, Kgoa R, Kew L, Ndlovu N, Stuurman R, Mposula H, Balkus JE, Heffron R, Palanee-Phillips T. (2025)

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Wits RHI in the News

Dr Faeezah Patel, Senior Medical Officer in Maternal and Child…

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Professor Sinead Delany-Moretlwe presented findings from the HPTN 084 open-label…

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Professor Helen Rees, welcomed the decision, saying the funding reversal…

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